Thirteen Orphans (国士無双)
The most beautiful hand
THIRTEEN ORPHANS: The most famous limit hand.
Requirements:
• One of each terminal (1 and 9 of each suit) = 6 tiles
• One of each Wind (East, South, West, North) = 4 tiles
• One of each Dragon (Red, Green, White) = 3 tiles
• Plus a PAIR of any ONE of those 13 tiles
That's 13 unique tiles + 1 duplicate = 14 tiles.
Example:
• 1-Dot, 9-Dot
• 1-Bamboo, 9-Bamboo
• 1-Char, 9-Char
• East, South, West, North
• Red, Green, White
• PLUS another White Dragon (the pair)
This hand is beautiful because:
• It uses exactly one of every 'orphan' tile
• It's recognizable even to non-players
• It appears in every mahjong anime ever!
Odds: About 1 in 15,000+ hands.
The crown jewel of mahjong hands.
TILES IN THIS LESSON
One Dot
Nine Dot
One Bamboo
Nine Bamboo
One Character
Nine Character
East Wind
South Wind
West Wind
North Wind
Red Dragon
Green Dragon
White Dragon
White Dragon